What to Do at Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park, located primarily in the U.S. state of Wyoming, is a true natural wonder. Established in 1872, it was the first national park in the United States and is widely considered to be the first national park in the world. Spanning over 2.2 million acres, it is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including grizzly bears, wolves, and herds of bison and elk. Yellowstone’s most famous features are its geothermal attractions, including the iconic Old Faithful geyser and the vibrant Grand Prismatic Spring.
As you explore Yellowstone National Park, be sure to take advantage of its numerous activities and attractions. Here are some of the top things to do:
1. Hiking and Wildlife Watching
One of the best ways to immerse yourself in the park’s natural beauty is by hiking through its many trails. From easy walks to challenging multi-day treks, there are options for all skill levels. Keep in mind that safety is paramount, and it’s essential to stay on designated paths and carry bear spray. Wildlife watching is also a popular activity, so have your camera ready to capture unforgettable encounters with Yellowstone’s resident animals.
2. Geothermal Wonders
Yellowstone is renowned for its geysers, hot springs, and mud pots. The most famous geyser, Old Faithful, erupts every 90 minutes or so, shooting water high into the air. You can also visit other geothermal formations like the Grand Prismatic Spring, with its striking colors, or the mesmerizing Norris Geyser Basin. The park’s unique geology provides an incredible opportunity to witness the raw power of nature up close.
3. Wildlife Safari
Yellowstone is a haven for wildlife, offering visitors a chance to observe animals in their natural habitat. In addition to the bison and elk, the park is home to black bears, grizzlies, wolves, and even elusive mountain lions. Join a guided wildlife safari or board a wildlife-watching tour to increase your chances of spotting these majestic creatures. Remember to maintain a safe distance and never feed or approach the animals.
4. Scenic Drives
If you prefer a more relaxed way of exploring the park, take a scenic drive along Yellowstone’s winding roads. The park boasts several stunning drives, such as the Grand Loop Road, which encircles the park and connects its major attractions. Along the way, you’ll encounter breathtaking landscapes, majestic mountains, and picturesque valleys. Keep an eye out for pullouts and viewpoints to capture memorable photos.
5. Backcountry Camping
For those seeking an immersive wilderness experience, Yellowstone offers backcountry camping opportunities. Obtain a permit and venture into the park’s remote areas to spend the night under the stars. Experience the tranquility of the wilderness, far away from the crowds, and wake up to the sounds of nature. Just be sure to follow all park regulations and pack out your trash to help preserve the park for future generations.
6. Fishing and Boating
Yellowstone’s pristine waters are a paradise for fishing enthusiasts. With numerous lakes, rivers, and streams, the park offers ample opportunities to catch trout and other fish species. Dust off your fishing gear, obtain a fishing license, and cast your line into the park’s crystal-clear waters. Boating is also permitted on several lakes, allowing visitors to enjoy the serene beauty of Yellowstone from a different perspective.
7. Ranger-led Programs
Make the most of your visit by participating in the ranger-led programs offered by the park. These educational and entertaining programs provide insights into Yellowstone’s natural and cultural history. Join guided hikes, wildlife talks, or stargazing sessions to learn from the experts and enhance your understanding of the park’s unique ecosystem.
Yellowstone National Park is a destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re a nature lover, adventure seeker, or simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Yellowstone’s awe-inspiring landscapes and remarkable geothermal wonders will leave a lasting impression. Plan your trip, pack your bags, and get ready to experience the incredible beauty of Yellowstone.
Hiking Trails in Yellowstone
1. Mount Washburn Trail: This challenging trail takes you to the summit of Mount Washburn, offering panoramic views of the park. It is a popular trail for spotting wildlife, including bighorn sheep and birds of prey.
2. Fairy Falls Trail: This moderate trail leads to the stunning Fairy Falls, a 200-foot waterfall surrounded by lush greenery. Along the way, you may encounter wildlife and enjoy picturesque views of the Grand Prismatic Spring.
3. Lamar Valley Trail: Known as the “Serengeti of North America,” this trail in the Lamar Valley offers excellent opportunities for wildlife viewing. Keep an eye out for wolves, bison, and grizzly bears as you hike through this beautiful valley.
4. Uncle Tom’s Trail: This steep descent takes you to the base of the magnificent Lower Falls of the Yellowstone River. The trail consists of over 300 stairs, providing breathtaking views of the waterfall and the surrounding canyon.
5. Mount Washburn Trail: This challenging trail takes you to the summit of Mount Washburn, offering panoramic views of the park. It is a popular trail for spotting wildlife, including bighorn sheep and birds of prey.
Geothermal Wonders in Yellowstone
1. Old Faithful: The iconic Old Faithful geyser is a must-see attraction in Yellowstone. It erupts with remarkable regularity, shooting water up to 180 feet high. Check the predicted eruption times and witness this natural spectacle.
2. Grand Prismatic Spring: This vibrant hot spring is the largest in the United States and one of the most mesmerizing sights in Yellowstone. Its rainbow-like colors are created by microbial mats that thrive in the hot water.
3. Norris Geyser Basin: Explore the otherworldly Norris Geyser Basin, the hottest and most dynamic thermal area in the park. It features a variety of geothermal features, including geysers, hot springs, and steam vents.
4. Mammoth Hot Springs: Visit the Terraces at Mammoth Hot Springs, a complex of hot springs terraces formed by the accumulation of travertine over thousands of years. The terraces’ unique formations create a surreal and captivating landscape.
5. Biscuit Basin: Discover the colorful and visually stunning Biscuit Basin, home to numerous hot springs and geysers. Sapphire Pool and Jewel Geyser are among the highlights of this geothermal wonderland.
Wildlife in Yellowstone
1. Bison: Yellowstone is home to the largest population of wild bison in the United States. These magnificent animals can often be seen grazing in the park’s meadows and grasslands.
2. Grizzly Bears: Visitors to Yellowstone may have the opportunity to observe grizzly bears in their natural habitat. These powerful creatures are a symbol of the park’s untamed wilderness.
3. Elk: Yellowstone is a prime location for elk-watching, especially during the rutting season in the fall. Hear the bugling calls of male elk as they compete for mates.
4. Wolves: Although elusive, gray wolves have made a remarkable comeback in Yellowstone. Join a guided wolf-watching tour for the best chances of spotting these apex predators.
5. Bald Eagles: Look to the skies for the majestic bald eagle, a symbol of American freedom. Yellowstone’s rivers and lakes attract these impressive birds of prey.
Scenic Drives in Yellowstone
1. Grand Loop Road: The 142-mile Grand Loop Road takes you on a journey through the heart of Yellowstone, passing by many of its iconic attractions, including Yellowstone Lake, the Upper and Lower Falls, and the Norris Geyser Basin.
2. Beartooth Highway: Embark on the scenic Beartooth Highway, a spectacular drive that winds through the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness and reaches elevations of over 10,000 feet. Enjoy breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks and alpine lakes.
3. Lamar Valley: Take a drive through Lamar Valley, often referred to as the “American Serengeti” for its abundant wildlife. This picturesque valley offers stunning landscapes and excellent opportunities for wildlife spotting.
4. Firehole Canyon Drive: This short drive leads you through the scenic Firehole Canyon, offering panoramic views of the Firehole River and its picturesque waterfall. Keep an eye out for swimming holes where you can take a refreshing dip.
5. Gibbon Falls: Visit Gibbon Falls, located along the Gibbon River, and marvel at the 84-foot waterfall. There is a pullout where you can park your vehicle and enjoy the view before continuing your journey.
